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Colombia
Colombia

China Alta Ibague Tolima Community Lot

This unique coffee is made up of coffee from 24 farms throughout China Alta, around 15 km from the capital of Tolima, Ibagué. Although most of the coffee from the state comes from its southern regions of Planadas and Chaparral, for this lot, our exporting partner in Colombia, Pergamino, decided to focus on exploring this exciting region.

  • Farm China Alta Ibague Tolima Community Lot
  • Varietal Caturra, Colombia
  • Process Fully washed
  • Altitude 1,800 – 2,000
  • Town / City China Alta
  • Region Ibagué, Tolima
  • Owner 24 smallholder producers
  • Farm Size 3 hectares
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China Alta Ibague Tolima Community Lot

Each farm for this lot processed their coffee using the washed method. After the red and ripe cherries are picked by each producer, they are delivered to the mill on site and pulped via machine. Producers in this region are overwhelmingly small-holders, each owning their own small mechanical or hand pulper; located on the family farm. Once pulped, the parchment coffee is next placed in large tanks and fermented for roughly 48 hours, to break down the remaining mucilage. Some producers in the region will add several layers of wet parchment over the course of a few days, which is thought to add complexity to the fermentation process and final cup profile. Finally, once fermented, the coffee is removed and placed on raised parabolic beds to dry, until moisture reaches below 12%. Tolima is blessed with some of the best drying conditions in the country due to the micro-climate and high altitude of the region, providing lower relative humidity, more wind and more sunny days than other areas of the country.

Colombia
About Colombia

Colombia is the third largest coffee-producing country in the world, and thanks to its vast array of unique microclimate, are able to have harvests throughout the year.

Commercial coffee cultivation began in the mid-1830s and spread so rapidly that throughout the twentieth century coffee already became the country’s leading export. A mountainous topography and many tropical micro-climates contribute greatly to Colombia’s reputation for ideal growing conditions, which – in turn – have helped Colombia establish itself as a recognisable origin around the world.

The diversity of coffee and profiles found across Colombia is enormous and coffee is harvested practically year-round depending on the region. The main harvest takes place from October to February with November and December being the peak months. There is also a second fly (or ‘mitaca’) crop several months later, again varying by region and microclimate.

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